The Impacts of Covid-19 Pandemic: External Shock of Disruption Education and Financial Stress Cohesion

Abstract

The aims of this research was to determine the effect of the: (1) financial resilience on the home learning model; (2) parenting self-efficacy on the home learning model; (3) home learning model on education innovation; (4) financial resilience on education innovation; and (5)  parenting self-efficacy on education innovation on parents. This research uses a quantitative method. Respondents consisted of 250 parents whose children were currently attending kindergarten and elementary school education. Determination of the sample using random sampling. The data collection method used a questionnaire with a Likert scale and via a google form. The data analysis technique used path analysis. The results was a significant influence of the four variables of financial resilience, parenting self-efficacy, home learning model, and education innovation. The suggestions given by parents and the people of Yogyakarta are: (1) Improving financial arrangements for parents; (2) Increase the spirit of involvement for parents on learning of children at home; (3) Emphasizing the importance of learning models and education innovation for parents so that they can pay attention to children's success; (4) Continue to make efforts to improve the abilities and skills of parents so that they can play an important role for parents in children's education.